Electric vehicles

EV fundamentals

The basic types of electric and electrified vehicles and how they differ.

Terms

3 terms

  • BEV

    A BEV, or battery electric vehicle, is driven only by electric motors powered by a rechargeable traction battery charged from the grid, with no engine.

  • EV

    An EV (electric vehicle) is a vehicle propelled wholly or partly by electric motors powered from an onboard battery, fuel cell or other electrical source.

  • PHEV

    A PHEV, or plug-in hybrid electric vehicle, combines a combustion engine with a rechargeable battery that can be charged from the grid for electric driving.