Linux

Package management

Terms

10 terms

  • AppImage

    AppImage is a Linux packaging format that ships an application and its libraries as one executable file that runs without installation or root rights.

  • APT

    APT is the Debian and Ubuntu package management system that downloads packages from signed repositories and resolves dependencies on top of dpkg.

  • Backports

    Backports in Linux package management are newer software versions or fixes rebuilt for an older stable release, so it gains features or patches safely.

  • DNF

    DNF is the high-level package manager of Fedora and RHEL-based Linux systems, resolving dependencies and installing RPM packages from repositories.

  • dpkg

    dpkg is the low-level Debian package manager that installs, removes and tracks .deb files on Debian and Ubuntu Linux systems, without resolving dependencies.

  • Flatpak

    Flatpak is a Linux packaging and distribution system that installs desktop applications in sandboxes with shared runtimes, independent of the distribution.

  • Pacman

    Pacman is the package manager of Arch Linux that installs, upgrades and removes packages and synchronizes the system with its repositories.

  • PPA

    A PPA, or Personal Package Archive, is a third-party APT repository on Launchpad that delivers extra or newer packages for specific Ubuntu releases.

  • RPM

    RPM is the low-level Linux package format and tool used by Fedora, RHEL and openSUSE to install, verify and remove software packages and track installed files.

  • Snap

    A Snap is a self-contained Linux software package that bundles an application with its dependencies and installs, updates and confines it through snapd.