Photography

Printing & color management

Terms

8 terms

  • DPI

    DPI, or dots per inch, measures how many ink or toner dots a printer places along one inch, which shapes tonal smoothness in photographic prints.

  • Gamut mapping

    Gamut mapping converts colors that a printer or display cannot reproduce into the closest achievable colors while preserving the look of the image.

  • ICC profile

    An ICC profile is a standardized data file that describes how a camera, display or printer reproduces color, enabling accurate color conversion.

  • Inkjet printing

    Inkjet printing in photography forms images by placing microscopic ink droplets on paper, the main method for producing high-quality photographic prints.

  • Pigment ink

    Pigment ink is an inkjet ink made of fine colorant particles suspended in liquid, valued in photo printing for fade resistance and archival permanence.

  • PPI

    PPI (pixels per inch) states how densely a digital image's pixels are mapped onto paper or a screen, which sets print size and the fineness of…

  • Rendering intent

    A rendering intent is the rule a color management system follows to convert colors between ICC profiles, above all for out-of-gamut colors.

  • Soft proofing

    Soft proofing is the on-screen simulation of how a photograph will look when printed on a specific paper, printer and ink combination before printing.