Robotics

Actuators

Terms

7 terms

  • Brushless DC motor BLDC

    A brushless DC motor (BLDC) is an electronically commutated permanent-magnet motor, the dominant actuator in robot joints, drones and mobile robots.

  • End effector

    An end effector is the device mounted at the end of a robot arm, such as a gripper, suction cup or welding torch, that performs the…

  • Hydraulic actuator

    A hydraulic actuator converts the pressure of an incompressible fluid into linear or rotary motion, delivering very high force from a compact robot joint.

  • Linear actuator

    A linear actuator is a device that produces straight-line motion and force in robots and machines, driven by electric, fluid or piezoelectric power.

  • Robot gripper

    A robot gripper is the end effector that grasps, holds and releases objects, driven by electric, pneumatic, vacuum or other actuators at the robot wrist.

  • Servo motor

    A servo motor is a motor with built-in position feedback and a closed-loop drive that moves a robot joint to a commanded position, speed or torque.

  • Stepper motor

    A stepper motor is a brushless electric actuator that turns in fixed angular steps, letting robots position axes precisely without a feedback sensor.