Personal data is any information relating to an identified or identifiable natural person, the central concept that triggers data protection obligations.
PII, personally identifiable information, is any data that can identify a specific person on its own or when linked with other available…
Privacy by default means a system's out-of-the-box settings process only the personal data needed for each purpose, without any action by the…
Privacy by design is the engineering approach that builds data protection into systems from the first design decision instead of adding it…
Pseudonymization replaces direct identifiers with pseudonyms so data cannot be linked to a person without separately held additional information.