Terms starting with A

145 terms

  • Airflow

    Automation › Automation platforms

    Airflow is an open-source platform for authoring, scheduling and monitoring batch workflows as Python-defined DAGs, widely used for data pipeline automation.

  • ALAC

    Audio › Audio formats & codecs

    ALAC, the Apple Lossless Audio Codec, compresses digital audio to roughly half its size while restoring every original sample bit for bit…

  • Algorithmic stablecoin

    Crypto & blockchain › Stablecoins

    An algorithmic stablecoin tries to hold a steady price through supply rules and market incentives instead of fully backing each token with…

  • Alignment

    Design › Design fundamentals

    Alignment in design is the placement of elements along shared edges, centers or lines, creating visual order and showing which elements belong…

  • Alpha version

    Software › Software lifecycle

    An alpha version is an early, incomplete software release used for internal or limited testing before features are frozen and beta testing…

  • Alt text

    Web › Web accessibility

    Alt text is the short text alternative for an image in HTML, read aloud by screen readers and shown when the image…

  • Amazon Ads

    E-commerce › Commerce marketing

    Amazon Ads is the advertising platform of Amazon that lets sellers and brands promote products in search results, product pages and beyond.

  • Amazon Alexa

    Smart home › Voice assistants

    Amazon Alexa is the cloud-based voice assistant behind Echo devices that answers questions, plays media and controls smart home devices by voice.

  • Amazon SEO

    E-commerce › Commerce marketing

    Amazon SEO is the optimization of product listings to rank higher in Amazon search results, combining keyword relevance with sales performance.

  • Ambisonics

    Audio › Spatial audio

    Ambisonics is a spatial audio format that captures a full sphere of sound as spherical harmonic components, decoded later to speakers or…

  • Amplitude

    Audio › Acoustics

    Amplitude in acoustics is the size of a sound wave's variation from its resting value, which listeners perceive mainly as loudness.

  • Anchor text

    SEO › Links & authority

    Anchor text is the visible, clickable text of a hyperlink, which search engines read as a signal of what the linked page…

  • Android

    Mobile › Mobile platforms

    Android is an open-source mobile operating system built on the Linux kernel that powers most of the world's smartphones across many manufacturers.

  • Android Automotive

    Electric vehicles › Vehicle software

    Android Automotive is a version of Android that runs natively on a car's infotainment hardware and works without a connected smartphone.

  • Angle of view

    Photography › Lenses & optics

    Angle of view is the angular extent of a scene that a lens and sensor capture, set by focal length and sensor…

  • Anonymization

    Privacy › Privacy engineering

    Anonymization is the irreversible transformation of personal data so that individuals can no longer be identified by any means reasonably likely to…

  • ANR

    Mobile › Mobile performance

    ANR, short for Application Not Responding, is the Android error raised when an app's main thread stays blocked too long to handle…

  • Ansible

    Cloud › Infrastructure as code

    Ansible is an agentless automation tool for infrastructure as code that configures servers and deploys applications with YAML playbooks over SSH.

  • Answer engine optimization

    SEO › AI search & GEO

    Answer engine optimization is the SEO practice of structuring content so AI assistants and search features select it as a direct, attributed…

  • Anycast

    Internet › Internet addressing

    Anycast is an Internet addressing method in which many servers announce the same IP address and routing delivers each packet to the…

  • AOSP

    Mobile › Mobile platforms

    AOSP, the Android Open Source Project, is the open-source code base of Android that device makers and custom ROM projects build their…

  • Apache

    Servers › Web servers

    Apache is the open-source Apache HTTP Server, a modular web server that serves static files, runs dynamic applications and acts as a…

  • Apache Arrow

    Data › Data formats

    Apache Arrow is a language-independent columnar in-memory data format that lets analytics tools share and process tabular data without conversion.

  • Apache Flink

    Data › Streaming data

    Apache Flink is an open-source distributed engine for stateful stream processing of streaming data, with event-time semantics and exactly-once state.

  • Apache License

    Software › Licensing

    The Apache License is a permissive open source software license that allows reuse and relicensing while adding an explicit patent grant and…

  • Aperture

    Photography › Exposure

    Aperture is the adjustable lens opening that controls how much light reaches the sensor and how deep the zone of sharp focus…

  • APFS

    macOS › macOS storage & backup

    APFS, the Apple File System, is the copy-on-write file system used by macOS since 2017, built for SSDs with snapshots, clones and…

  • API endpoint

    Programming › APIs

    An API endpoint is a specific address and operation exposed by an API, such as an HTTP method and path, where clients…

  • API integration

    Automation › Integration

    API integration connects software systems through their programming interfaces so that automated workflows can exchange data and trigger actions reliably.

  • APK

    Mobile › Mobile distribution

    An APK (Android Package) is the signed ZIP-based file format that Android uses to distribute and install apps, holding code, resources and…

  • APM

    Cloud › Observability

    APM (application performance monitoring) measures how cloud applications behave for users by tracking latency, errors, throughput and code-level traces.

  • App lifecycle

    Mobile › Mobile fundamentals

    The app lifecycle is the sequence of states a mobile app moves through, from launch to foreground, background, suspension and termination by…

  • App notarization

    macOS › macOS security & privacy

    App notarization is Apple's automated malware and signing check for Mac software distributed outside the App Store, which Gatekeeper requires before launch.

  • App permissions

    Mobile › Mobile fundamentals

    App permissions are the controls a mobile operating system uses to grant or deny an app access to sensitive data, hardware and…

  • App review

    Mobile › Mobile distribution

    App review is the check an app store performs on a submitted mobile app or update for policy, safety, privacy and quality…

  • App rollout

    Mobile › Mobile distribution

    An app rollout is the controlled release of a new mobile app version to users, often in stages, so problems can be…

  • App startup time

    Mobile › Mobile performance

    App startup time is the delay between launching a mobile app and the moment its first screen is displayed and usable, measured…

  • App Store

    Mobile › Mobile platforms

    The App Store is Apple's official digital storefront for discovering, buying, installing and updating apps on iPhone, iPad, Mac and other Apple…

  • AppArmor

    Linux › Linux security

    AppArmor is a Linux security module that confines programs with path-based profiles, limiting which files, capabilities and network access each may use.

  • AppImage

    Linux › Package management

    AppImage is a Linux packaging format that ships an application and its libraries as one executable file that runs without installation or…

  • Apple Pay

    E-commerce › Checkout & payments

    Apple Pay is a digital wallet and payment method that lets shoppers pay at checkout with tokenized cards authenticated by Face ID,…

  • Apple Podcasts

    Audio › Podcasts & speech

    Apple Podcasts is Apple's podcast directory and listening app, which indexes public RSS feeds and adds subscriptions, transcripts and creator analytics.

  • Apple Vision Pro

    Extended reality › XR headsets

    Apple Vision Pro is a high-end mixed reality headset that runs visionOS and uses eye, hand and voice input with video pass-through…

  • Application log

    Servers › Monitoring & logs

    An application log is the record of events written by the software running on a server, describing its own actions, decisions and…

  • Application sandbox

    Software › Installation & packages

    An application sandbox confines an installed program to a restricted environment so it can reach only the files, devices and services it…

  • Application software

    Software › Software fundamentals

    Application software is the category of programs that perform specific tasks for users, such as writing, accounting or design, on top of…

  • APS-C

    Photography › Cameras & sensors

    APS-C is a mid-size camera sensor format of roughly 23 x 15 mm with a crop factor of about 1.5 to 1.6…

  • APT

    Linux › Package management

    APT is the Debian and Ubuntu package management system that downloads packages from signed repositories and resolves dependencies on top of dpkg.

  • AR

    Extended reality › XR fundamentals

    AR, or augmented reality, overlays computer-generated content on a live view of the real world, aligned to real objects and updated in…

  • Arch Linux

    Linux › Linux fundamentals

    Arch Linux is a minimalist, rolling-release Linux distribution built around the pacman package manager, user-assembled systems and current upstream software.